What was the era how many states eventually ratified it

Eventually women union members placed enough pressure on the men to support the ERA. Other Ohio women objected to the ERA because they did not believe women would be happy with equal rights with men. One of these women was Marabel Morgan, who, in , authored a book titled Total Woman. In this book, Morgan argued that women would be happiest as housewives, caring for their husbands and families.

Only if women dedicated their lives to these tasks would they be totally happy. As of , the U. Constitution still had no explicit provisions prohibiting gender discrimination. Ohio is not one of those states. In the Commonwealth of Virginia, voters handed Democrats control of both its statehouse chambers, and within a week of the legislative session, the new majority voted to make Virginia the 38th state to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment E.

Nearly a century after it was first suggested, the E. Eventually, Paul and some fellow suffragists chose a new battle: a federal guarantee that the law would treat people equally regardless of their sex. The original E. But other prominent advocates objected, worried that the E. Florence Kelley , a suffragist and labor reformer, accused the N. Nevertheless, the N.

Despite repeated reintroduction, the E. The Republican Party added the E. In , Democratic Rep. Martha Griffiths of Michigan brought the E.

The opposition campaign was remarkably successful. Support for the ERA eroded, particularly among Republicans. By , only 35 states had ratified the ERA. Though Congress voted to extend the ratification deadline by an additional three years, no new states signed on.

Complicating matters further, lawmakers in five states — Nebraska, Tennessee, Idaho, Kentucky, and South Dakota — voted to rescind their earlier support. But in the four decades since Congress first proposed the ERA, courts and legislatures have realized much of what the amendment was designed to accomplish.

The renewed push to adopt the ERA captured public attention in , when Nevada became the first state to ratify the measure since In , the Illinois legislature followed suit. Steven Andersson, a Republican who helped shepherd the measure. Proponents argue that adoption of the ERA can advance the cause of equality in the twenty-first century, but key questions remain.

The answer hinges on two procedural questions with no settled answer. First, can Congress act now, nearly 48 years after first proposing the ERA, to waive the lapsed deadline? ERA supporters have long argued that just as Congress had the power to set a deadline, they have the power to lift one.

Senate Joint Resolution 6 , a bipartisan measure sponsored by Sens. Sign up now to learn about This Day in History straight from your inbox. The Stanley Cup has since become one of the most cherished and recognized trophies in sport. On March 22, , President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Beer and Wine Revenue Act. This law levies a federal tax on all alcoholic beverages to raise revenue for the federal government and gives individual states the option to further regulate the sale and distribution of In a long-anticipated challenge to sites like YouTube, two entertainment giants—News Corporation and NBC Universal—announce a high-stakes internet venture on March 22, According to the terms of the deal, News Corporation, owned by the Australian media mogul Rupert Murdoch, Seven years and Truman issues an executive decree establishing a sweeping loyalty investigation of federal employees.