When this happens, the alterations in the brain can cause misunderstandings between what is real and what is imagined in our everyday lives. Both delusions and hallucinations distort reality in ways that are incredibly difficult for a person to understand.
While delusions can be a mental illness on their own Delusional Disorder , delusions and hallucinations are often a part of a bigger problem. Knowing the difference between these two conditions can help you determine the best course of action. Delusions are false beliefs. Usually, these beliefs persist even when there is evidence that they are not real. Delusions are referred to as non-bizarre or bizarre in nature. Examples of delusions that are non-bizarre include something that could actually happen in real life, like a cheating spouse.
On the other hand, examples of delusions that are bizarre include things that could never happen in real life, such as the ability to become invisible. There are many different types of delusions but delusional thinking generally follows patterns. Therefore, types of delusions are categorized by theme. Delusional themes include:. Delusional psychosis can be a condition of its own or could be a symptom of another disorder.
Other conditions that may cause delusions include:. Alternatively, someone diagnosed with schizophrenia may believe that they are being spied upon through the appliances, which could become a major source of stress in their life. However, hallucinations are not based on beliefs.
Hallucinations are like delusions, but instead of centering on misbeliefs, they involve sensory misperceptions. Like delusions, hallucinations are often a symptom of a broader disorder, but can also be caused by situational circumstances, such as substance abuse. Hallucinations affect your senses and are categorized by such. Therefore, types of hallucinations include:. Antipsychotic medication can cause a range of side-effects. Speak with your healthcare provider to determine the risks and benefits of these medications.
Different medications work differently for each person. If one medication is not effective or not well-tolerated, discuss your symptoms and side effects with your healthcare provider. Never stop taking an antipsychotic medication without consulting your healthcare provider. Abruptly stopping can be dangerous. Your healthcare provider can inform you how to stop treatment safely and can help you find another alternative if needed.
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Table of Contents View All. Table of Contents. Can Psychosis Go Away? Schizophrenia Is Not "Split Personalities" Though a common misconception, people with schizophrenia do not have "split personalities. Consult Your Healthcare Provider Never stop taking an antipsychotic medication without consulting your healthcare provider. Was this page helpful?
Search for:. Page Contents Hallucinations vs. Hallucinations vs. Delusions Both hallucinations and delusions are characteristic symptoms of psychosis and mental illnesses that can trigger psychotic episodes, such as schizophrenia.
Examples of Hallucinations A hallucination can literally be anything related to the senses, and different people with the same condition can experience something totally unique. Begin Your Recovery Journey Today. Examples of Delusions Any persistent and false belief may be a delusion, but as with hallucinations there are some common types and categories of delusions, most often triggered by a mental illness or psychotic episode: Persecutory.
These are delusions in which a person believes someone is out to get them or is mistreating them. A grandiose delusion is any belief relating to having special powers, relationships with someone important or famous, or having exceptional talents or abilities. Delusions of jealousy involve believing a partner is being unfaithful. A false belief that one is sick or physically disabled is somatic. Getting Help for Hallucinations or Delusions There is evidence that perfectly healthy people sometimes experience hallucinations and less commonly delusions.
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