Endometrial cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the uterus. The uterus is the hollow, pear-shaped pelvic organ where fetal development occurs. Endometrial cancer begins in the layer of cells that form the lining endometrium of the uterus. Endometrial cancer is sometimes called uterine cancer.
Other types of cancer can form in the uterus, including uterine sarcoma, but they are much less common than endometrial cancer.
Endometrial cancer is often detected at an early stage because it frequently produces abnormal vaginal bleeding. If endometrial cancer is discovered early, removing the uterus surgically often cures endometrial cancer. Make an appointment with your doctor if you experience any persistent signs or symptoms that worry you. Doctors don't know what causes endometrial cancer. What's known is that something occurs to create changes mutations in the DNA of cells in the endometrium — the lining of the uterus.
The mutation turns normal, healthy cells into abnormal cells. Healthy cells grow and multiply at a set rate, eventually dying at a set time. Abnormal cells grow and multiply out of control, and they don't die at a set time.
The accumulating abnormal cells form a mass tumor. Cancer cells invade nearby tissues and can separate from an initial tumor to spread elsewhere in the body metastasize. The ovaries, fallopian tubes, uterus, cervix and vagina vaginal canal make up the female reproductive system.
Changes in the balance of female hormones in the body. The ovaries make two main female hormones — estrogen and progesterone. Very useful to read all this information.
I just finished my treatement for endometrial cancer, consisting in surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy. I am looking now for a healthy diet and a good lifestyle. My everyday battle is to avoid gaining weight. Also, i am told by doctors that there is no hormonal treatement for this disease.
What do you think dr Obermair? Blog News » Blog » What is the most aggressive type of uterine cancer? What is the most aggressive type of uterine cancer? Comments 4 ; Posted 13 months ago by Andreas Obermair In Australia, uterine cancer is the most common type of gynaecological cancer with more than 3, women diagnosed every year. The endometrium is part of the uterus, so endometrial cancer is often referred to as uterine cancer.
Uterine sarcomas, which develop in the muscle tissue of the uterus the myometrium. This type is rare, but is also the most aggressive form of uterine cancer.
Mixed tumours carcinosarcomas that arise from both the muscle tissue and the endometrium. These tumours are also aggressive, Endometrial cancers Diagnosing endometrial cancer involves a transvaginal ultrasound, examination of the lining of the uterus hysteroscopy and tissue sampling biopsy. Endometrial cancers can be further divided into 2 types: Type 1 cancers are the most common endometrial cancers.
Uterine Sarcoma Uterine sarcoma is a term to describe cancers that start from tissues such as muscle, fat, bone, and fibrous tissue. Related Articles How would I know if I had ovarian cancer? Does mindfulness benefit cancer recovery? Do fibroids go away after menopause? Post your comment Your name. Your email address will not be published. They are also called low grade or well differentiated.
They tend to be slow growing and are less likely to spread than higher grade cancer cells. The cells look more abnormal and are more likely to spread.
This grade is also called moderately differentiated or moderate grade. The cells look very abnormal and not like normal cells. They tend to grow quickly and are more likely to spread. They are called poorly differentiated or high grade. Researchers are looking into new ways of deciding what treatment you need. They aim to find out about gene changes mutations in womb cancer and seeing if this can help them to decide the best treatment for you. These groups describe how likely it is that your cancer will spread further, or come back after treatment.
They hope this will help to improve screening for women at high risk. It will also help doctors decide about the best treatment for different types of womb cancer. To decide about what treatment you need your doctor looks at your type, grade and stage of your cancer.
The stage of a cancer tells you how big it is and whether it has spread. This helps your doctor decide which treatment you need. Your treatment depends on the type of womb cancer you have, how large it is and whether it has spread. It also depends on your general health. Find out about how to get the most out of seeing your GP, what tests you might have, when you should see a specialist and screening.
The womb is the pear shaped muscular bag that holds a baby during pregnancy. Most womb cancers start in the lining of the womb. They are also called uterine or endometrial cancer.
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